Moles and Skin Cancer Checks

Moles are common skin growths that can appear almost anywhere on the body, including the scalp, soles of the feet, and beneath the fingernails. They vary in size, shape, color, and texture, and most remain stable over time.

A mole may be considered abnormal when it begins changing or looks noticeably different from other moles on your body. These changes do not automatically mean skin cancer is present, but they should be evaluated by a dermatology provider.

Mole evaluation is one of the medical dermatology procedures available at Steele Creek Dermatology.

Understanding how your moles normally look can make changes easier to recognize.

WHAT DOES A TYPICAL MOLE LOOK LIKE?

• Round in shape
• Flat or slightly raised
• Brown, black, tan, red, pink, blue, skin-toned, or colorless
• Consistent in appearance from month to month

WHEN SHOULD A MOLE BE CHECKED?

The ABCDE method can help identify characteristics that warrant a professional evaluation.

• Asymmetry means one half of the mole looks different from the other.
• Border refers to edges that become irregular, scalloped, or poorly defined.
• Color changes may include several colors appearing within one mole.
• Diameter may be concerning when a mole grows larger, particularly beyond about six millimeters.
• Evolving refers to a mole that changes in size, shape, color, or overall appearance.

Regularly examining your skin and understanding how often moles should be checked can help you notice changes sooner.

HOW ARE ABNORMAL MOLES DIAGNOSED?

Your provider will examine the mole and consider its size, shape, color, borders, and whether its appearance has changed over time. It can be helpful to share when you first noticed the mole and any recent changes you have observed.

After evaluating the area, your provider will explain whether additional evaluation or treatment is appropriate. A professional examination is the best way to determine whether a changing or unusual mole requires further attention.

Treatment depends on what your provider finds during the evaluation. Not every unusual-looking mole requires removal, and the appropriate next step will depend on the individual mole and diagnosis.

If mole removal is recommended, your provider can discuss the appropriate treatment approach and what to expect afterward. You can also learn more about whether a mole can return after removal.